Days To Harvest: 85
Days To Germination:  10-18
Planting Depth:  1/8 to 1/4 inch
Spacing, Row: 18 inches
Spacing, Plant:  12  inches
Light:  Full Sun

SOWING: Sow seed directly outdoors in early spring. Can also be sown mid to late summer for fall, winter and spring use. Cover seed with 1/8 to 1/4 inch fine soil firmed down.

THINNING AND TRANSPLANTING:  Space rows at least 18 inches apart, thin to 12 inches apart in rows.

HARVEST: The entire plant can be harvested at once or the outer leaves can be used as needed. When plant nears maturity outer leaves can be gathered up and tied loosely over center of plant for blanching.

SUGGESTIONS:  Endive benefits from well cultivated enriched soil. Keep well watered during heat of summer. Protect from heavy rains in winter.

Broadleaf Batavian ENDIVE (80 Days)
Cichorium endivia

Also known as Escarole, this lettuce like plant has a sharper flavor with creamy center leaves forming a delicious mild flavored heart. Although it can be grown as a spring crop, it is ideal for fall harvesting. (It is ideal for late crops which can be harvested into the winter, as it is very cold hardy.) 12-16 inch, tightly packed heads. Approximately 80 days to maturity.